Courses / Psychology / PSYC-FPX2800
Undergraduate Psychology · Capella FlexPath

PSYC-FPX2800: Gender and Human Sexuality

Examines the psychology of sex, gender, and sexual behavior — covering biological, psychological, and social determinants of gender identity, sexual orientation, intimate relationships, and sexual health, using an evidence-based scientific framework.

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PSYC-FPX2800 is one of the courses where students' personal values and the scientific evidence are most likely to come into tension. The course's competency standard requires you to engage with the research accurately and critically — regardless of personal beliefs — and to distinguish between what the evidence supports and what remains contested. The assessments reward scientific literacy, not advocacy. For help navigating that balance and producing work that meets Capella's evidence-based standard, academic support for PSYC-FPX2800 keeps the focus on the research.

Course Overview

PSYC-FPX2800 covers the distinction between biological sex (chromosomal, hormonal, anatomical) and gender identity (psychological sense of gender); gender development across the lifespan (social learning, cognitive developmental, gender schema theory); theories of sexual orientation and the research on biological and environmental factors; sexual response and behavior (Masters and Johnson, Kinsey, contemporary research); sexual dysfunctions and their psychological treatment; paraphilias; relationships, intimacy, and attachment; sexual coercion, consent, and trauma; sexual health and education; LGBTQ+ psychology and minority stress; cultural and cross-cultural variation in gender and sexuality; and ethical issues in sex research.

Key Assessments

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Common Challenges in This Course

The most common competency failure is presenting personal opinions or religious/cultural beliefs as if they were scientific claims — or conversely, misrepresenting the scientific consensus to support a preferred narrative. The course requires intellectual integrity with the evidence. On Assessment 2, oversimplifying the sexual orientation research by claiming either complete biological determinism or complete social construction is an inaccurate representation of the actual literature, which is more nuanced. Assessment 3 papers addressing LGBTQ+ populations need to be grounded in minority stress theory (Meyer) and affirmative psychological practice, not just general wellness recommendations that ignore the specific stressors associated with minority sexual and gender identities.

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PSYC-FPX2800 FAQ

Does this course require me to take a personal stance on controversial issues?

No — the course requires you to represent and critically evaluate the scientific evidence, not to advocate for a personal position. Strong assessments engage with the empirical literature accurately and acknowledge genuine scientific uncertainty rather than forcing a definitive conclusion where the research does not support one.

What is minority stress theory and why is it relevant?

Meyer's minority stress theory proposes that LGBTQ+ individuals experience chronic stress from stigma, discrimination, internalized homophobia/transphobia, and concealment that predicts elevated rates of depression, anxiety, and substance use beyond individual-level factors. It's the primary theoretical framework for understanding LGBTQ+ mental health disparities and is essential for Assessment 3 if you choose an LGBTQ+ focus.

Is gender identity the same as biological sex in this course?

No — the course explicitly distinguishes between biological sex (chromosomal, hormonal, anatomical) and gender identity (internal psychological sense of being a man, woman, nonbinary, or other gender), following the current scientific and APA consensus on these as distinct constructs. Conflating them in assessments is a conceptual error rubrics will penalize.

What sources are appropriate for this course?

Peer-reviewed psychology journals (including Archives of Sexual Behavior, Journal of Sex Research, Journal of Homosexuality, and clinical journals for treatment research) and APA and WHO policy documents. Popular media, religious texts, and political advocacy materials are not appropriate as evidence sources in assessments.